We do know, however, that zoonotic diseases from wildlife will emerge at a growing rate as the destruction of the world's last natural habitats continues to accelerate. And while new technologies such as mRNA vaccines hold enormous promise, we do not know, nor can scientists guarantee, that they will always prove effective against the next novel zoonotic disease that jumps to people as we continue to exploit wildlife and nature. At least 1.7 million undiscovered viruses are thought to exist in mammals and birds alone, and we have no ability to predict which one will cause the next global pandemic.Īll these novel outbreaks stemming from the exploitation of nature have had massive impacts on society because humans have no natural immunity to these new diseases. The more contact humans have with wildlife, the greater the risk. Ebola, for example, spilled over to people after humans entered pristine habitat and exploited primates. Each of these diseases arose because of human exploitation of wildlife or nature. In recent decades, every major new disease outbreak - from SARS, Ebola and HIV to COVID-19 - has been zoonotic in origin. The horse will, once again, have already left the barn. These are no doubt important steps, but all of these measures are purely reactive - they will not prevent the next pandemic or future biological catastrophes. These measures include increasing the national stockpile of medical supplies and speeding vaccine development to combat the next pandemic outbreak we know is coming. In his recently released American Jobs Plan, President Joe Biden proposed $30 billion in funding to protect Americans from future pandemics through new investments in medical countermeasures, biosecurity and research and development. While $31 billion might seem like a lot, it is a drop in the bucket compared to the many trillions spent to mitigate and redress the global economic damage caused by COVID-19 over the past year, not to mention the massive loss of life. In July of last year, a group of leading conservation scientists concluded that for just $22 billion to $31 billion per year the world could curtail the destruction of the natural world and reckless exploitation of wildlife - the likely root cause of the COVID-19 pandemic. When it comes to pandemics, an ounce of prevention is indisputably worth a pound of cure. Bahasa: English.The huge hole in Biden's pandemic prevention plan
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